THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RELIGIOSITY AND RESILIENCE IN MEDICAL STUDENTS
Abstract
This study aims to determine the relationship between religiosity and resilience in medical students. The hypothesis proposed in this study is that there will be a positive correlation between religiosity and resilience in medical students. The scale used for data collection uses the Resilience Scale compiled by Bochaver et al, (2021) based on theory from Connor and Davidson (2003) and the Religiosity Scale uses the IIUM Religiosity Scale (IIUMRelS) compiled by Diana Mahudin, Noraini Noor and Mariam Adawiah Dzulkifli (Mahudin et al., 2016). The subjects used in this study were 219 medical students, male or female, with a minimum age of 18 to 25 years. The results found in this study show a correlation coefficient of r = 0.530 with a significance of p <0.001. The data obtained from this study show that there is a positive relationship between religiosity and resilience in medical students. Religiosity makes an effective contribution of 28.1% towards the resilience of medical faculty students. This concludes that the hypothesis in this study was accepted.
Downloads
References
• Aboalshamat, K. T., Alsiyud, A. O., Al-Sayed, R. A., Alreddadi, R. S., Faqiehi, S. S., & Almehmadi, S. A. (2018). The relationship between resilience, happiness, and life satisfaction in dental and medical students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice, 21(8), 1038–1043. https://doi.org/10.4103/njcp.njcp_278_17
• Aini Rahmah, S., Voutama, A., & Singaperbangsa Karawang, U. (2021). Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Obesitas Pada Orang Dewasa Menggunakan Metode Backward Chaining Obesity Diagnosis Expert System in Adults Using Backward Chaining Method. Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science (INTECOMS), 4(2), 169–177. www.kemkes.go.id
• Aisha, D. L. (2014). Hubungan Antara Religiusitas Dengan Resiliensi Pada Remaja Di Panti Asuhan Keluarga Yatim Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Jurnal, 1, 1–14.
• Annalakshmi, N., & Abeer, M. (2011). The Principles of Muslim religiosity and personality measurement. Europe’s Journal of Psychology, 7(4), 716–738. https://ejop.psychopen.eu/index.php/ejop/article/view/161
• Aprilia, D. D. (2019). Resiliensi pada penderita tuna daksa bukan bawaan. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 2002, 8–30.
• Aribowo, D. P. (2021). Hubungan Antara Locus of Control Dengan Resiliensi Pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Tahap Profesi ( Koas ) Di Kota Semarang Hubungan Antara Locus of Control Dengan Resiliensi Pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Tahap Profesi ( Koas ). 151.
• Bahryni, S., Bermas, H., & Tashvighi, M. (2016). The Self-efficacy Forecasting Based on Hope to Life and. 9(3), 1147–1156.
• Bergan, A., & McConatha, J. T. (2001). Religiosity and life satisfaction. Activities, Adaptation and Aging, 24(3), 23–34. https://doi.org/10.1300/J016v24n03_02
• Chung, H.-F. (2008). Resiliency and Character Strengths Among College Students Item Type text; Electronic Dissertation. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195507
• Connor, K. M., & Davidson, J. R. T. (2003). Development of a new Resilience scale: The Connor-Davidson Resilience scale (CD-RISC). Depression and Anxiety, 18(2), 76–82. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.10113
• Dahlin, M. E., & Runeson, B. (2007). Burnout and psychiatric morbidity among medical students entering clinical training: A three year prospective questionnaire and interview-based study. BMC Medical Education, 7(February). https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6920-7-6
• Dewi, T. K. (2012). The Ideological Dimension of Religiousity: Is It Primarily Expresion of Religiousity? Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Airlangga, November 2012, 3–4. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/315772382_THE_IDEOLOGICAL_DIMENSION_OF_RELIGIOSITY_IS_IT_PRIMARILY_EXPRESSION_OF_RELIGIOSITY
• Forycka, J., Pawłowicz-Szlarska, E., Burczyńska, A., Cegielska, N., Harendarz, K., & Nowicki, M. (2022). Polish medical students facing the pandemic —Assessment of resilience, well-being and burnout in the COVID-19 era. PLoS ONE, 17(1 1). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261652
• Goss-Sampson, M. A. (2019). Statistical Analysis in JASP - A Students Guide v0.10.2.
• Habibah, R., Lestari, S. D., Oktaviana, S. K., & Nashori, F. (2018). Resiliensi pada Penyintas Banjir Ditinjau dari Tawakal dan Kecerdasan Emosi. Jurnal Psikologi Islam Dan Budaya, 1(1), 29–36. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpib.v1i1.2108
• Hadi, N. (2019). Islam, Iman Dan Ihsan Dalam Kitab Matan Arba‘In An-Nawawi: Studi Materi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Islam dalam Perspektif Hadis Nabi SAW. 9(April).
• Handayani, F. (2010). Hubungan antara kekuatan karakter dengan resiliensi residen narkoba di unit pelaksana teknis (UPT) terapi dan rehabilitas badan narkotika nasioanl lido [Universitas Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah]. http://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/3703
• Helmiati. (2021). Muslim Religiosity in a Challenging Secular State of Singapore. Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies, 9(2), 351–386. https://doi.org/10.21043/qijis.v9i2.8026
• Hendriani, W. (2018). Protective factors in the attainment of resilience in persons with disability Faktor protektif dalam pencapaian resiliensi penyandang disabilitas. Masyarakat, Kebudayaan Dan Politik, 31(3), 291–299.
• Huber, S., & Huber, O. W. (2012). The Centrality of Religiosity Scale (CRS). Religions, 3(3), 710–724. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel3030710
• Husnar, A. Z., Saniah Siti, & Nashori, F. (2017). Harapan, Tawakal, dan Stres Akademik. Psikohumaniora, 2, 94–105.
• Iddagoda, Y. A., & Opatha, H. H. D. N. P. (2017). Religiosity: Towards A Conceptualization and An Operationalization. Sri Lankan Journal of Human Resource Management, 7(1), 59. https://doi.org/10.4038/sljhrm.v7i1.5637
• Kim, N.-E., & Cho, S.-M. (2012). Quality of Life of Medical Students during Clinical Clerkship. Korean Journal of Medical Education, 24(4), 353–357. https://doi.org/10.3946/kjme.2012.24.4.353
• Kuliyatun, K. (2020). Kajian Hadis: Iman, Islam dan Ihsan dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Agama Islam. Edugama: Jurnal Kependidikan Dan Sosial Keagamaan, 6(2), 110–122. https://doi.org/10.32923/edugama.v6i2.1379
• Lau, P. L., Muhammad, A. S. Bin, & Shaharom, M. S. N. Bin. (2021). A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF RESILIENCE AMONG STUDENTS IN A MALAYSIA PUBLIC UNIVERSITY. JURNALKURIKULUM&PENGAJARANASIAPASIFIK, 9(4), 32–38.
• Mahudin, N., Noor, N., Dzulkifli, M., & Janon, N. (2016). Religiosity among Muslims: A Scale Development and Validation Study. Hubs-Asia, 20(2), 109. https://doi.org/10.7454/mssh.v20i2.480
• Mannas, Y. A. (2018). Hubungan Hukum Dokter dan Pasien Serta Tanggung Jawab Dokter Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Kesehatan. Jurnal Cita Hukum, 6(1), 163–182.
• Melaku, L., Bulcha, G., & Worku, D. (2021). The Prevalence and Severity of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress among Medical Undergraduate Students of Arsi University and Their Association with Substance Use, Southeast Ethiopia. Education Research International, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9936157
• Miladiah, F. U. (2022). Kontribusi Religiusitas Tehadap Resiliensi Akademik Mahasiswa Selama Pembelajaran Daring. Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa, 2(3), 45–54. https://doi.org/10.20885/khazanah.vol2.iss3.art7
• Muhamad Ramzi, N. S. A., Deady, M., Petrie, K., Crawford, J., & Harvey, S. B. (2021). Help-seeking for depression among Australian doctors. Internal Medicine Journal, 51(12), 2069–2077. https://doi.org/10.1111/imj.15035
• Nandamuri, P. P., & C H, G. (2011). Sources of academic stress – a study on management students. Journal of Management and Science, 1(2), 95–106. https://doi.org/10.26524/jms.2011.12
• Nartova-Bochaver, S., Korneev, A., & Bochaver, K. (2021). Validation of the 10-Item Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale: The Case of Russian Youth. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12(February), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.611026
• Naufaliasari, A., & Andriani, F. (2013). Resiliensi pada wanita dewasa awal pasca kematian pasangan. Jurnal Psikologi Industri Dan Organisasi, 2(2), 264–269.
• Outhoff, K. (2019). Depression in doctors: A bitter pill to swallow. South African Family Practice, 61(sup1), S11–S14. https://doi.org/10.1080/20786190.2019.1610232
• Putri, A. S., & Uyun, Q. (2017). HUBUNGAN TAWAKAL DAN RESILIENSI PADA SANTRI REMAJA PENGHAFAL AL QURAN DI YOGYAKARTA. In Jurnal Psikologi Islam (Vol. 4, Issue 1).
• Rahimi, B., Baetz, M., Bowen, R., & Balbuena, L. (2014). Canadian Medical Education Journal Resilience, stress, and coping among Canadian medical students. In Canadian Medical Education Journal (Vol. 5, Issue 1). http://www.cmej.ca
• Rahmayani, R. D., Liza, R. G., & Syah, N. A. (2019). Gambaran Tingkat Stres Berdasarkan Stressor pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Tahun Pertama Program Studi Profesi Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas Angkatan 2017. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 8(1), 103. https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v8i1.977
• Raka Prasetyo. (2021). Implementasi konsep ikhlas dalam meningkatkan resiliensi pada penyandang disabilitas fisik pasca kecelakaan : Penelitian terhadap penyandang disabilitas di Himpunan Wanita Disabilitas Indonesia cabang Purwakarta [Skripsi]. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati.
• Rojas F., L. F. (2015). Factors Affecting Academic Resilience in Middle School Students: A Case Study. GiST Education and Learning Research Journal, 11(11), 63–78. https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.286
• Sahih al-Bukhari, Vol. 6, Book 60, Number 300. (n.d.). Retrieved May 22, 2023, from https://www.sahih-bukhari.com/Pages/Bukhari_6_60.php
• Sani, M., Ms, M., Bani, I., Ah, A., Alagi, D., Ny, A., Fm, M., & Madkhali, R. (2012). Prevalence of stress among medical students in Jizan University , Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Gulf Medical Journal, 1(1), 19–25.
• Schoon, I. (2006). Risk and resilience: Adaptations in changing times. Risk and Resilience: Adaptations in Changing Times, January 2006, 1–222. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511490132
• Shi, M., Wang, X., Bian, Y., & Wang, L. (2015). The mediating role of resilience in the relationship between stress and life satisfaction among Chinese medical students: A cross-sectional study. BMC Medical Education, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-015-0297-2
• Supriyanto. (2010). Tawakal Bukan Pasrah - H. Supriyanto, Lc., M.S.I - Google Books. Quantumm Media. https://books.google.co.id/books?hl=en&lr=&id=NgAXK2njjlcC&oi=fnd&pg=PT15&dq=supriyanto+2012+ibnu+qayyim+iman+tawakal&ots=mfyqbT7aGO&sig=Ft6rz-OZtI4M_Y42XKsBw7Ofa9g&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
• Taufiqurrohman. (2019). Ikhlas dalam Perspektif Al Quran (Analisis Terhadap Konstruk Ikhlas Melalui Metode Tafsir Tematik) Taufiqurrohman 1. Eduprof : Islamic Education Journal, 1(2), 2723–2034. https://doi.org/10.47453/eduprof.v1i2.3
• Triyana, M. (2015). Hubungan antara Resiliensi dan Stres dalam Menyusun Skripsi pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Psikologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret. Universitas Sebelas Maret.
• Widyasari, R., & Chizanah, L. (2022). Peran Religiusitas dan Ikhlas terhadap Resiliensi pada Ibu Bekerja [Skripsi]. Universitas Gadjah Mada.
• Willda, T., & Firdaus, E. N. (2016). HUBUNGAN RESILIENSI DIRI TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES PADA DOKTER MUDA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa, 3(1).
• Yul Arifiana, I., & Ubaidillah, A. (2021). Proceeding International Seminar of Multicultural Psychology (ISMP 1 st ) Faculty of Psychology Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya Religiosity And Resilience Among Indonesian Muslim Society during Covid-19 Pandemic.
• Zhao, F., Guo, Y., Suhonen, R., & Leino-kilpi, H. (2016). Nurse Education Today Subjective well-being and its association with peer caring and resilience among nursing vs medical students : A questionnaire study. YNEDT, 37, 108–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2015.11.019
• Zlina, A., Bakara, A., Zirwatul, R., Ibrahim, A. R., Dagang, M. M., Safinas, I., & Albakry, M. A. (2019). Religiosity and Sustainable Development: Application of Positive Psychology. In International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change. www.ijicc.net (Vol. 7). www.ijicc.net
Copyright (c) 2023 Psychosophia: Journal of Psychology, Religion, and Humanity
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright Notice
The Psychosophia: Journal of Psychology, Religion, and Humanity is under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY 4.0) License, according to which:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right to first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) that allows the sharing of articles published with the acknowledgment of authorship and the initial publication in this journal.
2) The authors are authorized to make additional contracts separately for distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (for example, publication in an institutional repository or as a chapter of the book), as long as there is recognition of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are authorized and encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (for example, in institutional repositories or on their personal pages) at any time before or during the editorial process, as it increases the impact and reference of the published work.
